MQTT Brokers

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Public MQTT Brokers

See Public MQTT Brokers.

Hosted MQTT Services

Name TCP Port TLS Port WebSocket Port Message Retention Persistent Session QoS Levels Free Limits Link
Azure NO 8883 443 NO Limited 0, 1 8000 messages/day https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-mqtt-support
AWS NO 8883 443 NO Limited 0, 1 250,000/month https://docs.aws.amazon.com/iot/latest/developerguide/mqtt.html
CloudMQTT Custom Port Custom Port Custom Port YES YES 0, 1, 2 5 Connections & 10 Kbit/s https://www.cloudmqtt.com/plans.html

Mosquitto v1

Mosquitto v2

Running Mosquitto in Docker

Running Mosquitto MQTT broker in a Docker container is the advised method to deploy servers.

Install

  1. https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/#install-using-the-repository
  2. sudo visudo ...ADD THIS LINE... username ALL = NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/docker (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21659637/how-to-fix-sudo-no-tty-present-and-no-askpass-program-specified-error more info)
sudo docker run -it -p 10883:10883 -p 9001:9001 --name=mqtt -v /home/pi/mqtt:/mosquitto/config -v /home/pi/mqtt/mqtt1.conf:/mosquitto/config/mosquitto.conf -v /home/pi/mqtt/aclfile.acl:/mosquitto/config/aclfile.acl -v /home/pi/mqtt/pwfile:/mosquitto/config/passwordfile eclipse-mosquitto:openssl

Starting

sudo docker restart mqtt

Node-RED Flow

Mqttdocker.png

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/usr/share/doc/mosquitto/examples/mosquitto.conf.example\n\nallow_anonymous true\n#password_file /etc/mosquitto/passwordfile\n#acl_file /etc/mosquitto/aclfile.acl\n\n\n#pid_file /var/run/mosquitto.pid\n\n#persistence true\n#persistence_location /var/lib/mosquitto/\n#log_dest file /var/log/mosquitto/mosquitto.log\n\npersistence true\npersistence_location /mosquitto/data/\nlog_dest file /mosquitto/log/mosquitto.log\n\n#include_dir /etc/mosquitto/conf.d\n\nlistener 10883\n\n#listener 8883\n#certfile /etc/letsencrypt/live/hw1.ddns.net/cert.pem\n#cafile /etc/letsencrypt/live/hw1.ddns.net/chain.pem\n#keyfile /etc/letsencrypt/live/hw1.ddns.net/privkey.pem\n\n#listener 8080\n#protocol websockets\n\n#listener 8081\n#protocol websockets\n#certfile /etc/letsencrypt/live/hw1.ddns.net/cert.pem\n#cafile /etc/letsencrypt/live/hw1.ddns.net/chain.pem\n#keyfile 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